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GAMSAT Section 2 quote prompts: Religion

1 GAMSAT-style prompt on religion. Each gives you five comments that disagree, so your job is to find the tension and argue a clear position. Give yourself about 30 minutes per essay.

Task A · ArgumentPrompt 1 of 1

Consider the following comments on religion.

  • Religion is the opium of the people.

    Karl Marx

  • I have seen many people walk away from their faith, but never one who walked away happier.

    Anonymous

  • With or without religion, good people will do good and evil people will do evil, but for good people to do evil takes religion.

    Steven Weinberg

  • A society that loses its gods does not become free of worship, it only changes what it kneels to.

  • Faith asks for the one thing reason will not give: certainty without proof.

Write a piece in response to one or more of these comments. Your essay will be assessed on the quality of your argument and the way you express it.

A way into this prompt

A defensible thesis is that religion is neither the root of our cruelty nor the source of our virtue, but a powerful amplifier of whatever a community already is. Open by granting the critic's point, that faith has been used to justify violence and to silence inquiry. Then complicate it: religion has also built hospitals, sustained the grieving and demanded justice from the powerful, so the ledger is not one sided. A strong third move suggests that the human impulse to worship persists even in secular societies, merely transferred to nations, markets or ideologies. Caution: resist treating all believers, or all sceptics, as a single type, since the interesting argument is about what faith does, not about caricatures of who holds it.

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